The New York Times Morning News 뉴욕타임즈 모닝 뉴스 5/12

 

 

 

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뉴욕타임즈 모닝 뉴스 헤드라인/ 영어 기사/ 한글 해석

2021년 5월 12일 수요일

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1. China’s population growth has fallen closer to zero, 

according to the latest census,

and is adding to strains on an aging society with a shrinking workforce.

중국의 인구 증가율이 0에 가깝게 떨어졌다는 최신 인구조사 결과가 발표됐습니다. 노동 인구가 줄어들면서 고령화 사회의 부담이 가중되고 있습니다.

strains on an aging society: 고령화 사회에 안겨주는 부담, 압박

a shrinking workforce: 줄어드는 노동인구

* 인구증가율 = 1970년 이후 최저 (2022년부터 인구 감소세 예상)

2. The FBI has confirmed that the hacking group DarkSide 

was responsible for the ransomware 

cyber-attack that closed a major US pipeline.
미국 연방수사국 FBI가, 최근 주요 송유관을 폐쇄하게 만든 랜섬웨어 사이버 공격은 해킹 집단인 다크사이드의 소행이었다고 밝혔습니다.

the hacking group DarkSide was responsible for the ransomware cyber-attack

해커 집단인 다크사이드가 랜섬웨어 사이버 공격에 책임이 있는 것으로

3. Countries worldwide have appealed for calm after days of unrest spiralled 

into retaliatory attacks by Israel and Palestinians.
이스라엘과 팔레스타인 사이에 보복 공격이 격화되고 있습니다. 

불안 사태가 며칠 간 확산되자, 국제 사회가 자제를 촉구하고 나섰습니다.

appealed for calm 고요(자제)를 촉구했다

days of unrest 수일간의 불안(충돌)
spiralled into retaliatory attacks 보복성 공격으로 격화됐다

4. The Golden Globes has announced it will not be airing on NBC next year, 

temporarily ending a decades-long relationship between the network and the Hollywood Foreign Press Association, the nonprofit responsible for the awards.

내년 골든 글로브 시상식은 그동안 방송을 맡아온 NBC에서 방영되지 않을 예정입니다. 이로써 시상식을 주관하는 비영리 단체, 할리우드 외신기자협회와 NBC의 수십년 간 이어진 관계도 일시적으로 중단됐습니다.

The Golden Globes will not be airing 골든글로브가 (NBC에) 중계되지 않을 것

the nonprofit responsible for the awards 골든글로브 시상식을 책임지는(주최하는) 비영리재단

5. Korean confectionary companies enjoyed brisk overseas sales in 2020 

thanks to the high popularity of Korean pop culture and food abroad, 
according to industry sources on Tuesday.
국내 제과 업체들이 작년 한해, 활발한 해외 판매 실적을 기록했습니다. 

K-pop과 한국 음식의 큰 인기가 실적에 도움이 되었다는 분석입니다.

enjoyed brisk overseas sales 활발한 해외 판매를 즐기다 = 누렸다 = 좋은 실적을 기록했다.

 

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NEWS COVERAGE 1 from THE NEW YORK TIMES 

FBI Confirms Group Behind Hack of a Top U.S. Pipeline

Writer by David E. Sanger and Pranshu Verma
c.2021 The New York Times Company

The FBI on Monday confirmed that DarkSide, a hacking group, 

was responsible for the ransomware attack that closed a U.S. pipeline that provides the East Coast with nearly half of its gasoline and jet fuel.

The confirmation of the hack, which prompted emergency White House meetings 

over the weekend, comes as the Biden administration in the coming days 

is expected to announce an executive order

 to strengthen America’s cyber defense infrastructure.
 
President Joe Biden said Monday that the government has mitigated any impact the pipeline hack might have on the U.S. fuel supply. 

He added that his administration has efforts underway to 

“disrupt and prosecute ransomware criminals.”

 
Colonial Pipeline, the operator of the system, issued a statement Monday 

saying that restoring service “takes time.” 

It added that while the situation “remains fluid and continues to evolve” 

the company will restore service incrementally, with the goal of “substantially” 

restoring service by the end of the week.
 
Anne Neuberger, the deputy national security adviser for cyber and emerging technologies, 

said Monday afternoon that the government believes DarkSide is “a criminal actor” 

but is looking for any ties the group may have to nation-states.
 
She added that Colonial has not sought cyber support from the government, 

and could not confirm if the company, a private corporation, has paid any ransom.
 
Biden also said Monday that, so far, there is no evidence from U.S. intelligence officials 

that indicates that “Russia is involved,” but he added that “there is evidence that the actors’ 

ransomware is in Russia. They have some responsibility to deal with this.”
 
Colonial’s pipeline transports 2.5 million barrels each day, taking refined gasoline, 

diesel fuel, and jet fuel from the Gulf Coast up to New York Harbor and New York’s major airports.

Most of that goes into large storage tanks, and with energy use depressed by

the coronavirus pandemic, the attack was unlikely to cause any immediate disruptions.
 
Late Friday, Colonial said in a vaguely worded statement that it had shut down its 

5,500 miles of pipeline, which it said carried 45% of the East Coast’s fuel supplies, 

in an effort to contain the breach. Earlier in the day, there had been disruptions along 

the pipeline, but it was not clear at the time whether that was a direct result of the attack

 or of the company’s moves to proactively halt it.
 
Energy analysts warned that a prolonged suspension of an oil pipeline 

could raise prices at the pump along the East Coast and 

leave some smaller airports scrambling for jet fuel.
 

NEWS COVERAGE 2 from THE NEW YORK TIMES 

NBC Says It Will Not Air the Golden Globes in 2022

Writer by Matt Stevens
c.2021 The New York Times Company

NBCUniversal announced Monday that it would not broadcast the 2022 Golden Globes, 

an abrupt blow to the Hollywood Foreign Press Association, the organization 

that puts on the film and television awards show. 

The association relies on the money the network pays for the rights 

to broadcast the ceremony, and NBC’s move throws the future of the show into doubt.
 
The group of roughly 86 journalists came under intense scrutiny as news 

investigations uncovered, among other things, its lack of diversity and its system of compensating 

members for their work on committees.
 
Last week the association approved changes that included 

increasing its membership by 50% over the next 1 1/2 years 

and hiring diversity consultants.
 
But NBCUniversal said in a statement: “We continue to believe that the HFPA is committed to meaningful reform. However, change of this magnitude takes time and work, 

and we feel strongly that the HFPA needs time to do it right. 

As such, NBC will not air the 2022 Golden Globes. 

Assuming the organization executes on its plan, we are hopeful we will be in 

a position to air the show in January 2023.”

 
In a statement issued Monday, the Hollywood Foreign Press Association reiterated 

its commitment to change, called on its “partners in the industry” to work with them 

to make it happen, and said it was working toward systemic reform with “extreme urgency.”
 
A spokesperson for NBCUniversal said the network was not severing its contract 

with the association, and that its goal was for the organization and the awards show to survive the current tumult. NBCUniversal largely approved of the group’s proposed changes, 

the spokesperson said, but did not think they could be enacted in time for next awards season. 

A source close to the matter who is not authorized to speak publicly shared the network’s one quibble with the proposed membership increase: NBCUniversal would like to see the membership numbers doubled.

 
The announcement comes just days after NBC gave its 

blessing to the HFPA’s proposed changes: In a statement last week, 

the network said the plan “charts a course for meaningful reform.”
 
NBC was paying $60 million a year for broadcast rights. 

The audience for this year’s telecast fell 62% from the previous year’s, to 6.9 million.